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Cryofurnaces & High-T Inserts

The cryofurnace is basically a standard variable-temperature "Orange" cryostat with an extended range above room temperature. The sample is top loaded into the sample chamber, which has aluminium shields and walls transparent to neutron beams. The radiation shields, at liquid nitrogen temperature, between the variable-temperature insert (V.T.I.) and the liquid helium bath, have been optimised so that the liquid helium evaporation rate of the bath is insensitive to the sample temperature. A friction weld between the sample well (stainless steel) and the sample chamber (aluminium) allows temperatures up to 300°C to be obtained. The double shield around the sample chamber maintains a reduced temperature gradient along the sample. In the cryogenic temperature range (T < 300K), the cryostat has the same performance as the standard ILL "Orange" cryostat. In the furnace temperature range (20°C < T < 300°C), the cryofurnace has a faster response time than standard furnaces.

Some of the cryofurnaces and high-temperature inserts are available from a pool on request. Sufficient advance notice to sane(at)ill.fr is required for their reservation and preparation. Other cryofurnaces are assigned to specific instruments. The scientific and technical staff of the instruments concerned are in charge of their maintenance. However, major repairs and modifications are carried out in the workshop of the Services for Advanced Neutron Environment team.

All requests for liquid helium should be made at least 48 hours in advance. Please arrange with your Local Contact to order your helium. If you are not familiar with transferring liquid helium between dewar and cryostat, please do not hesitate to call for assistance from your Local Contact or directly from the Services for Advanced Neutron Environment team.

Cryofurnaces & high-T inserts available from the pool
Code TemperatureRange (K) Material inthe beam Sample DimensionsØ x height (mm) Type, Comment

71ILHV70

1.5 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø70

Top loading

106ILHV49

1.5 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø49 x 112

Top loading

118ILHV49

1.5 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø49

Dual-exchanger, top loading,
compatible with Cryopad-III

119ILHV49

1.5 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø49

Top loading, new cold-valve

141ILHV49

1.5 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø49 x 110

Top loading

145ILHV70

1.5 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø70 x 195

Top loading

155ILHV49

1.8 - 550

A5 - AG3

Ø49

Dual-exchanger, top loading
with Vanadium tail in vacuum chamber

288ILHI29

1.8 - 650

A5 - AG3

Ø29

Heating Insert for cryomagnets
156OXHV49 and 203OXHV39

Cryofurnaces assigned to specific instruments
Instrument Code TemperatureRange (K) Sample Dimensionsdiameter x length (mm) Type, Comment

ADAM - CRG

-

10 - 600

Ø30

Cryo-refrigerator

D2B

97ILHV49

1.5 - 600

Ø49

Dual-exchanger, top loading
with Vanadium tail

-

147ILCC49

20 - 650 with heating insert

Ø29 with heating insert

Pulse Tube

D4, IN1

232ILHV49

1.5 - 600

Ø49

Dual-exchanger, top loading
with Vanadium tail

D10

112ILHV24

1.8 - 450

Ø24

4-circle He flow

D17

265ARCC24

10 - 650

Ø24

Top loading, sapphire windows

D20

264ILHV49

1.5 - 550

Ø49

Dual-exchanger, top loading

IN5

208ILHV70

1.8 - 550

Ø70

Top loading, large tail

IN13 - CRG

115EDCC49

15 - 400 with heating stick

Ø49

Top loading

-

172ILCC70

2.6 - 800

Ø49

Top loading (dry) with heating insert

IN16B

87ILHV49

1.8 - 550

Ø49

Dual-exchanger, top loading,
compatible with Cryopad-III

PANTHER

201ILHV70

1.5 - 550

Ø70

Top loading, large tail

SHARP-CRG

131ILHV70

1.8 - 550

Ø70

Top loading, large tail

WASP

157ILHV49

1.5 - 550

Ø49

Top loading, not magnetic