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SAM

CRG - Small-angle neutron scattering instrument

Guide hall n°1, cold guide H151

Monochromator

Velocity selector (ASTRIUM,)

Δλ/λ ≈ 10 % (FWHM) (at zero rotation angle)

Incident wavelength

Variable, 3.5 ≤ λ [Å] ≤ 30

Beam monitor (LND, Inc.)

Thin 235U monitor with 10-6 relative efficiency (count rate ≈ 10 kHz at λ = 6 Å)

Polarization

m = 4 polarizing double-V cavity (SwissNeutronics)

Cross section (height × width) : 30 × 30 mm2 over 1.37 m

Flipping ratio at sample position

 > 100 at λ = 4-8 Å (max. 150 at λ = 6 Å) over a beam with 20 mm diameter

Collimation

Beam attenuators

A set of 4 sintered 10B4C + Gd sieves (with identical hole density but different hole diameters), effective attenuation factors ≈ 1970, 550, 120 and 30

3 x  m = 1 non-polarizing guides (SwissNeutronics)

Cross section (height × width) : 30 × 30 mm2 over 6.5 m

Collimator nose2 ... 2.5 m (continuously adjustable to accomodate various sample environments)

Guide-to-sample distances

2.5, 5, 7 and 9 m (+/- 0.15 m)

Sample area

Sample apertureUser-defined, typically up to Ø = 20 mm

Flux at specimen at reactor power = 54.8 MW & lowest resolution

6.1 x 107 n.cm-2.s-1 (at λ = 5 Å)

Brightness at specimen at reactor power = 54.8 MW & lowest resolution4.2 x 1011 n.cm-2.s-1.srad-1 (at λ = 5 Å)

Typical sample size

5-15 mm Ø

Sample tablex, y, z translations, 2 independent goniometers and rotations
Ancillary sample environments
  • Thermally regulated sample changer (15 positions), 5 < T < 80 °C
  • 10 T horizontal cryomagnet (Oxford Instruments), 1.5 < T < 300 K
  • 1.5 T electromagnet (GMW Associates), T = 300 K

Detector

Detector typeSingle panel monoblock 3He position-sensitive detector (ILL)

Area, pixel size

640 x 640 mm2, 2.5 x 5 (H x V) mm2

Background

≈ 1.8 Hz on whole detector (electronic noise), ≈ 5 Hz reactor on

Sample-to-detector distance

0.75 ... 6.7 m (continuously adjustable)

 

Momentum transfer range

5·10-3 ≤ Q [Å-1] ≤ 0.6 (at λ = 6 Å)

Down to 2·10-3 Å-1 at λ = 15 Å

Up to 0.96 Å-1 at λ = 3.5 Å