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of quantum mechanics. Such magnetic states can be used to increase the sensitivity of NMR by a factor of 100. Through derivatisation of the endofullerene, it can potentially be delivered to sites of interest ... chemical compound is transformed into another compound with a similar chemical structure, this means they can, for example, be used as a ...

the protein structure due to mutations can be difficult to detect using x-ray scattering, even though the effects of mutations on the protein dynamical behavior can be quite profound. However, these dynamical ... work improperly, which in turn leads to disease. For example, a malfunctioning kinase, or one that can’t be deactivated, could be ...

faster than traditional code. It opens new horizons on the time scales that can be addressed in scientific computing. This can further push the frontiers for a new generation of supercomputers, like the ... move up or down the line of your own team. The effect of the crowd brings us to 16 x 16 = 256 steps. Can you guess how many steps would you ...

hydrogen atoms’ positioning controls the reaction type. Knowing the precise location of hydrogen atoms can explain why the behavior of these enzymes is so specific, but hydrogen is hard to detect with standard

They also helped solve another puzzle – why some archaea have single-layered membranes while others can survive in extreme environments with bilayers. “One of next steps is to add monolayer type of lipids

the location of the hydrogen atoms directly without causing radiation damage to the sample; the data can be collected at ambient temperature, close to physiological conditions. To gain as much information ... aeruginosa for host-cell binding", by Lukas Gajdos et al. , Nature Communications (2022). The article can be accessed at ...

which as a result further optimises their yields. They play a crucial role in ensuring that plants can maintain the maximum area possible of green leaf for photosynthesis, which is the process that transforms ... prevents the loss of leaf surface area to pests and diseases and given the growing global population, can help increase crop yield to ...

cure. HIV treatment includes medications to prevent and treat the many opportunistic infections that can occur when the immune system is compromised by HIV, as well as the use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) ... arising from protonation state changes of surface residues far from the active site. These details can help assist in the design of new ...

extra electrons or holes have a propensity to organize themselves into stripes. While these stripes can be observed directly when static they become difficult to observe when fluctuating. As it is the f

perturbations. Whilst membrane surfaces can alter the rate at which amyloid-forming proteins convert into aggregates and amyloidogenic proteins, these aggregates can, in turn, compromise the structural integrity ... further investigations into the role of IAPP in the pathology of T2D are clearly necessary. This can help with the development of ...