CRG - Thermal neutron two-axis diffractometer for single-crystals D23

The thermal neutron diffractometer D23 is devoted to single crystal measurements, either with unpolarised or polarised neutrons, in the incident wave length range 1–3 Å. It can support large sample environments (pressure cells, up to 30 kbar, high field cryomagnets, up to 15T, dilution fridges, ...) and is characterised by a high flux and a very good signal to noise ratio.

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Quantum critical

Quantum critical point of the heavy fermion compound CePd2Si2

Pressure-induced superconductivity (Tc ≈ 350 mK) occurs at the quantum critical point of CePd2Si2 where the antiferromagnetic order is suppressed at T=0 K by a critical pressure pc of about 28 kbar. Although magnetically mediated superconductivity is likely, there is not yet definitive evidence for the pairing mechanism. Diffraction measurements performed up to 24.5 kbar allow microscopic insights on this compound to be obtained through the pressure variation of the staggered magnetisation and the Néel temperature as well as the shape of the order parameter.
More details in: N. Kernavanois et al., Acta Physica Polonica B 34 (2003) 721.